1) then v is an eigenvector of the linear transformation A and the scale factor λ is the eigenvalue corresponding to that eigenvector. Equation (1) is the eigenvalue equation for the matrix A . Equation (1) can be stated equivalently as (A − λ I) v = 0, {displaystyle left(Alambda Iright)mathbf {v} =mathbf {0},} (2) where I is the n by n identity matrix and 0 is the zero vector ...
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